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Which material is used to ensure watertight construction at joints around roof pipes?

  1. Epoxy glue

  2. Flashings

  3. Waterproof paint

  4. Tar and paper

The correct answer is: Flashings

Flashings are specifically designed to create a watertight seal at joints, especially around roof pipes, where different materials meet. They are typically made of metal, such as aluminum or galvanized steel, and serve to direct water away from critical areas, thereby preventing leaks and water damage. Using flashings around roof pipes is crucial because they accommodate the expansion and contraction of materials due to temperature changes. Proper installation of flashings ensures that water cannot seep into the structure through these vulnerable points, maintaining the integrity of the roofing system. Other materials, while they may provide some level of protection, do not specifically target this issue. Epoxy glue may bond materials together but does not serve the purpose of redirecting water. Waterproof paint could protect surfaces but is not effective in sealing joints against water intrusion. Tar and paper can be used in some roofing applications, particularly as underlayments, but they do not provide the direct, reliable protection that flashings offer in joint areas.